‘It really raises the question of what should be considered normal ageing,’ says Kenneth Manton, a demographer from Duke University in North Carolina. He says the problems doctors accepted as normal in a 65-year-old in 1982 are often not appearing until people are 70 or 75.

The study found that the Western Australian city of Perth is a good example of a city with minimal public transport. As a result, 17% of its wealth went into transport costs. Some European and Asian cities, on the other hand, spent as little as 5%. Professor Peter Newman, ISTP Director,

Many believe that the story first began in America in 1877, when 1wo friends were arguing over whether a horse ever had all four feet or hooves off the ground when it galloped. To settle the bet, a photographer was asked 10 photograph a horse galloping and the bet was .　

Hello, Sandy. How have you been getting on with your dissertation? : 你好，桑迪。你的论文写得怎么样?

Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS ANDIOR A NUMBER for each answer. 写不超过两个单词和一个数字为每个答案。

Complete the notes below. Write NO MORE THAN TW0 WORDS ANDIOR A NUMBER for each answer.

WRITING 写作 WRITING TASK 1 写作任务1

You should spend aboul 20 minutes on Questions 27- -40, which are based on Reading Passagon the following pages. 你应该花20分钟在27-40的问题上，这些问题是基于阅读下面几页的帕萨根。

You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 14- -26, which are based on Reading Passage 2below. 你应该花大约20分钟在14-26的问题上，这些问题是基于下面的阅读通道2.