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雅思词汇:雅思高频词汇Abstract解析!

雅思词汇:雅思高频词汇Abstract解析!

发布时间:2021-04-21 关键词:雅思词汇,雅思高频词汇
摘要: 好多屠鸭小伙伴在学习雅思的过程中,背单词总是出现背完就忘的现象,需要一而再、再而三地反复记忆背诵。好不容易记住了,又发现自己根本不会用……

  小编将根据雅思高频词汇,从单词的意思、词根词缀、使用方式等各种角度带小伙伴们一起快乐背单词!

  好多屠鸭小伙伴在学习雅思的过程中,背单词总是出现背完就忘的现象,需要一而再、再而三地反复记忆背诵。好不容易记住了,又发现自己根本不会用……

  Abstract

  Abstract /ˈæbstrækt/

  词根:abs(=ab从中)+tract(拔)

  →从中拔出→抽出

  派生:abstraction n.抽象(概念),摘要

  distraction n. 注意力分散

  dis分开+tract拉+ion名词=分开拉→分心

  无厘头小故事

  抽象要拽要害,

  拽哪里?摘鼻子。

  哎!不是拽出去了吗?

  abs→哎!不是?tract→拽出去

  拽出去叫什么?叫抽象。

  作为形容词 adjective

  ✱existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical reality

  ANTONYM concrete

  ✱(of art) not representing people or things in a realistic way, but expressing the artist’s ideas about them

  ANTONYM figurative, representational

  释义:抽象的;纯理论的;纯概念的;(辩论或讨论)空泛的;抽象(派)的

  例句:

  Truth and beauty are abstract concepts.

  真和美都是抽象的概念。

  This debate is becoming too abstract - let's have some hard facts!

  这场辩论变得太空洞了,拿出一些具体的事实根据来吧!

  W.Kandinsky is one of the representatives of abstract painters.

  康定斯基是抽象派画家代表之一。

  作为名词 noun

  ✱a short piece of writing containing the main ideas in a document

  SYNONYM summary

  ✱an abstract work of art

  释义:摘要;提要;梗概;

  抽象画;抽象派艺术作品

  例句:

  There is a section at the end of the magazine that includes abstracts of recent articles/books.

  杂志的最后一部分收录了近期发表的文章/出版的书籍的摘要。

  Kandinsky’s first pure abstracts are marked by their wild colour.

  康定斯基纯抽象作品以其野生的色彩为标志。

  作为动词 verb

  ✱abstract something (from something) to remove something from somewhere

  ✱abstract something (specialist) to make a written summary of a book, etc.

  释义:提取;抽取;摘录……要点;转移(注意等)

  例句:

  She abstracted the main points from the argument.

  她提取出了这场辩论里的要点。

  Their plan is to abstract 8 million gallons of water from the river.

  他们计划从河里抽取800万加仑水。